Coccidia (Eimeriidae) of Chiroptera

Compiled by
Donald W. Duszynski1, Steve J. Upton2, and Lee Couch1

1Department of Biology, University of New Mexico
2Division of Biology, Kansas State University

Supported by NSF-PEET DEB 9521687

COPYRIGHT NOTICE: Copyright 1998. Material at this site is intellectual property and is protected by the International Berne Convention Treaty and by copyright laws of the United States of America. Permission hereby is granted by the authors for individuals to make copies of any portion of this work for personal or classroom use, without fee, providing that the information is not distributed for profit or for commerical advantage. Any use of this information for scientific purposes, such as contained in taxonomic review articles, books, book chapters, or monographs, MUST be accompanied by an appropriate credit citing the above authors by name and acknowledging NSF grant PEET DEB 9521687. Any use of this information for profit or other commercial gain must be negotiated with the authors.


Updated: 2 May 1999
Comments: eimeria@unm.edu (Duszynski)
or coccidia@ksu.edu (Upton)


FAMILY: Emballonuridae (Sac-winged bats)

Eimeria andamanensis Mandal & Nair, 1973
Host: Taphozous melanopogon (Tomb bat)
Reference: Mandal & Nair, 1973

Eimeria bragancaensis Lainson and Naiff, 2000
Host: Peropteryx macrotis (Wagner, 1843) (Lesser dog-like bat)
Reference: Lainson and Naiff, 2000

Eimeria rhynchonycteridis Lainson, 1968
Host: Rhynchonycteris naso (Brazilian long-nosed bat)
Reference: Lainson 1968

FAMILY: Hipposideriidae (Old World leaf-nosed bats)

Eimeria sp. Ka-oud, Nassar, Abdel-Gawad, and Eisa, 1989
Host: Asellia tridens tridens (Trident leaf-nosed bat)
References: Ka-oud, Nassar, Abdel-Gawad, and Eisa 1989

FAMILY: Molossidae (Free-tailed bats)

Eimeria dukei Lavier, 1927
Host: Chaerephon pumila (Syn. Tadarida pumila) (Free-tailed bat)
References: Cerna & Rysavy 1976; Lavier 1927

Eimeria eumopos Marinkelle, 1968
Host: Eumops perotis (Mastiff bat)
Reference: Markinelle 1968

Eimeria levinei Bray, 1958
Host: Tadarida bemmelini (Free-tailed bat)
References: Bray 1958, 1964

Eimeria molossi Lainson & Naiff, 1998
Host: Molossus ater (Velvety free-tailed bat)
References: Lainson & Naiff 1998

Eimeria tadarida Duszynski, Reduker, & Parker, 1988
Host: Tadarida femorosacca (Pocketed free-tailed bat)
Reference: Duszynski et al. 1988

FAMILY: Nycteridae (Hollow-faced/Slit-faced bats)

"Coccidium" of Bray, 1964
Host: Nycteris grandis
Reference: Mandal & Nair 1973

FAMILY: Phyllostomidae (Leaf-nosed bats)

Eimeria magnirostrumi Duszynski, Scott & Zhao, 1999
Host: Uroderma magnirostrum (Tent-making bat)
Reference: Duszynski et al. 1999

FAMILY: Rhinolophidae (Horseshoe bats)

Eimeria hessei Lavier, 1924
Host: Rhinolophus ferrumequinum (Greater horseshoe bat)
Reference: Lavier 1924a, 1924b

Eimeria mehelyi Musaev & Gauzer, 1971
Host: Rhinolophus mehelyi (Mehely's horseshoe bat)
Reference: Musaev & Gauzer 1971

Eimeria sp. Duszynski, 1997
Host: Rhinolophus ferrumequinum (Greater horseshoe bat)
Reference: Duszynski 1997

Eimeria viridis (Labbe, 1893) Reichenow, 1921
Synonym: Coccidium viridie Labbe, 1893
Host: Rhinolophus ferrumequinum (Greater horseshoe bat)
Reference: Labbe 1893, 1896; Reichenow 1921

FAMILY: Vespertilionidae (Common bats)

Eimeria antrozoi Duszynski, Scott, Aragon, Leach & Perry 1999
Synonym: Eimeria sp. of Scott & Duszynski, 1997
Host: Antrozous pallidus Pallid bar)
References: Duszynski et al. 199a; Scot & Duszynski 1997

Eimeria californicensis Duszynski, Scott, Aragon, Leach & Perry 1999
Host: Myotis californicus (California myotis)
Reference: Duszynski et al. 1999

Eimeria catronensis Scott & Duszynski, 1997
Host: Myotis lucifugus (Little brown bat), M. yumanensis (Yuma myotis)
Reference: Scott & Duszynski 1997

Eimeria chiropteri Alyousif, 1999
Host: Pipistrellus kuhlii (Kuhl's pipistrelle)
Reference: Alyousif 1999a

Eimeria evoti Duszynski, Scott, Aragon, Leach & Perry, 1999
Host: Myotis evotis (Gleaning myotis)
Reference: Duszynski et al. 1999a

Eimeria humboldtensis Duszynski, Scott, Aragon, Leach & Perry, 1999
Host: Myotis californicus (Californis myotis)
Reference: Duszynski et al. 1999

Eimeria jacksonensis Duszynski, Scott, Aragon, Leach & Perry, 1999
Host: Nycticeius humeralis (Evening bat)
Reference: Duszynski et al. 1999

Eimeria kuhliensis Alyousif, 1999
Host: Pipistrellus kuhlii (Kuhl's pipistrelle)
Reference: Alyousif 1999b

Eimeria kunmingensis Yang-Xian & Fu-Qiang, 1983
Host: Myotis ricketti (Little brown bat)
Reference: Yang-Xian & Fu-Qiang 1983

Eimeria macyi Wheat, 1975
Host: Pipistrellus subflavus (Pipistrelle bat)
Reference: Wheat 1975a, 1975b

Eimeria (?) myotis Gottschalk, 1969 nomen nudum
Host: Myotis myotis (Large mouse-eared bat)
Reference: Gottschalk 1969
*NOTE: The description was based on unsporulated oocysts.

Eimeria nigricani Duszynski, Scott, and Zhao, 1999
Host: Myotis nigricans (Black myotid bat)
Reference: Duszynski et al. 1999b

Eimeria nyctali Gottschalk, 1974
Host: Nyctalus noctula (Noctule bat)
Reference: Gottschalk 1974

Eimeria pilarensis Scott & Duszynski, 1997
Host: Myotis ciliolabrum (Small-footed myotis), M. yumanensis (Yuma myotis)
Reference: Scott & Duszynski 1997

Eimeria pipistrellus Alyousif, Al-Dakhil & Al-Shawa, 1999
Host: Pipistrellus kuhlii (Asian pipistrelle)
Reference: Alyousif et al. 1999

Eimeria (?) plecoti Gottschalk, 1969 nomen nudum
Host: Plecotus auritus (Long-eared bat)
Reference: Gottschalk 1969
*NOTE: The description was based on unsporulated oocysts.

Eimeria redukeri Duszynski, 1997
Host: Pipistrellus javanicus (Japanese pipistrelle)
Reference: Duszynski 1997

Eimeria rioarribaensis Duszynski, Scott, Aragon, Leach & Perry, 1999
Host: Myotis ciliolabrum (Western small-footed myotis)
Reference: Duszynski et al. 1999

Eimeria sp. Duszynski, Reduker, & Parker, 1988
Host: Lasiurus cinereus (Hoary bat)
Reference: Duszynski et al. 1988

Eimeria sp. 1 of Duszynski, Scott, Aragon, Leach, & Perry, 1999
Host: Eptesicus fuscus (Big brown bat)
Reference: Duszynski et al. 1999

Eimeria sp. 2 of Duszynski, Scott, Aragon, Leach, & Perry, 1999
Host: Myotis auriculus (Southwestern myotis)
Reference: Duszynski et al. 1999

Eimeria sp. 3 of Duszynski, Scott, Aragon, Leach, & Perry, 1999
Host: Myotis auriculus (Southwestern myotis)
Reference: Duszynski et al. 1999

Eimeria sp. 4 of Duszynski, Scott, Aragon, Leach, & Perry, 1999
Host: Myotis auriculus (Southwestern myotis)
Reference: Duszynski et al. 1999

Eimeria sp. 5 of Duszynski, Scott, Aragon, Leach, & Perry, 1999
Host: Myotis auriculus (Southwestern myotis)
Reference: Duszynski et al. 1999

Eimeria sp. 6 of Duszynski, Scott, Aragon, Leach, & Perry, 1999
Host: Myotis evotis (Gleaning myotis)
Reference: Duszynski et al. 1999

Eimeria sp. 7 of Duszynski, Scott, Aragon, Leach, & Perry, 1999
Host: Myotis evotis (Gleaning myotis)
Reference: Duszynski et al. 1999

Eimeria sp. 8 of Duszynski, Scott, Aragon, Leach, & Perry, 1999
Host: Myotis evotis (Gleaning myotis)
Reference: Duszynski et al. 1999

Eimeria sp. 9 of Duszynski, Scott, Aragon, Leach, & Perry, 1999
Host: Myotis lucifugus (Little brown myotis)
Reference: Duszynski et al. 1999

Eimeria sp. 10 of Duszynski, Scott, Aragon, Leach, & Perry, 1999
Host: Myotis thysanodes (Fringed myotis)
Reference: Duszynski et al. 1999

Eimeria sp. 11 of Duszynski, Scott, Aragon, Leach, & Perry, 1999
Host: Myotis vivesi (Fisher bat)
Reference: Duszynski et al. 1999

Eimeria sp. 12 of Duszynski, Scott, Aragon, Leach, & Perry, 1999
Host: Myotis volcans (Long-legged myotis)
Reference: Duszynski et al. 1999

Eimeria sp. Scott & Duszynski, 1997
Host: Antrozonus pallidus (Pallid bat)
Reference: Scott & Duszynski 1997

Eimeria tomopea Duszynski & Barkley, 1985
Host: Tomopeas ravus (Crevice bat)
Reference: Duszynski & Barkley 1985

Eimeria vejsovi Cerna, 1976
Host: Nyctalus noctula (Noctule bat)
Reference: Cerna 1976

Eimeria vespertilii Musaev & Veisov, 1961
Host: Vespertilio murinus (Frosted bat)
Reference: Musaev & Veisov 1961

Eimeria zakiricaMusaev, 1967
Host: Vespertilio murinus (Frosted bat)
Reference: Musaev 1967

Unknown family of bat

Eimeria sp. of Hegner & Chu, 1930
Host: an "insectivorous" bat
Reference: Hegner & Chu 1930


References

Alyousif, M.S. 1999a. Eimeria chiropteri n. sp. (Apicomplexa: Eimeriidae) from Saudi Arabian bat Pipistrellus kuhlii (Chiroptera: Vespertilionidae). Journal of the Egyptian Society of Parasitology 29: 275-280.

Alyousif, M.S. 1999b. Eimeria kuhliensis sp. n. (Apicomplexa: Eimeriidae) from pipistrelle bat, Pipistrellus kuhlii. Acta Protozoologica 38: 313-316.

Alyousif, M.S., Al-Dakhil, M. & Al-Shawa,Y. 1999. Eimeria pipistrellus n. sp. from Pipistrellus kuhlii (ChiropteraL Vespertilionidae) in Saudi Arabia. Korean Journal of Parasitology 37: 1-4.

Boulard, Y. 1975. Etude morphologique des coccidies (Adeleidea) Klossiella killicki n. sp. chez des microchiropteres africains et Klossiella tejerai Scorza, 1957, chez un marsupial sud-americain. Bulletin du Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle (Paris), series 3, no. 284. 194: 83-90.

Bray, R.S. 1964. A check-list of the parasitic protozoa of West Africa with some notes on their classification. Bulletin de l'Institut Francaus d'Afrique Noire 26: 238-315.

Bray, R.S. 1958. On the parasitic protozoa of Liberia. I. Coccidia of some small mammals. Journal of Protozoology 5: 81-83.

Cerna, Z. 1976. Eimeria vejsovi sp. n. from the bat Nyctalus noctula. Folia Parasitologica (Praha) 23: 187-191.

Cerna, Z. and Rysavy, B. 1976. Notes on the distribution of Eimeria dukei Lavier, 1921 in African bats. Folia Parasitologica (Praha) 23: 286.

Duszynski, D.W. 2002. Coccidia (Apicomplexa: Eimeriidae) of the Mammalian Order Chiroptera. Special Publications of the Museum of Southwestern Biology, No. 5. First Impressions, Inc., Albuquerque, NM. pp. 1-45.

Duszynski, D.W. 1997. Coccidia from bats (Chiroptera) of the world: A new species in Pipistrellus javanicus from Japan. Journal of Parasitology 83: 280-282.

Duszynski, D.W. and Barkley, L.J. 1985. Eimeria from bats of the world: A new species in Tomopeas ravus from Peru. Journal of Parasitology 71: 204-208.

Duszynski, D.W., Reduker, D.W., and Parker, B.B. 1988. Eimeria from bats of the world. II. A new species in Tadarida femorosacca from Sonora, Mexico. Journal of Parasitology 74: 317-321.

Duszynski, D.W., Scott, D.T., Aragon, J., Leach, A. & Perry, T. 1999a. Six new Eimeria species from vespertilionid bats of North America. Journal of Parasitology 85: 496-503.

Duszynski, D.W., Scott, D.T., & Zhao, X. 1999b. Eimeria from bats of Bolivia: two new species from vespertilionid bats. Journal of Parasitology 85: 504-507.

Gottschalk, C. 1969. Kokzidien aus Thuringen und der Oberlausitz. Angewandte Parasitologie 10: 229-232.

Gottschalk, C. 1974. Eine neue Kokzidien aus dem Abdendsegler (Nyctalus noctula). Angewandte Parasitologie 15: 3-5.

Gruber, A.D., C.A. Schulze, M. Brugmann and J. Pohlenz. 1996. Renal coccidiosis with cystic tubular dilation in four bats. Veterinary Pathology. 33: 442-445. (This is probably a Klossiella sp.)

Hegner, R., and H.J. Chu. 1930. A survey of protozoa parasitic in plants and animals of the Philippine islands. The Philippine Journal of Science 43: 451-482.

Ka-oud, H.,A.M. Nassar, A.M.H. Abdel-Gawad, and M.E. Eisa, 1989. Studies on Eimeria of bats from Egypt. Journal of the Egyptian Veterinary Medical Assoc. 49 (1-2): 421-430.

Kusewitt, D.F., J.E. wagner and P.D. Harris. 1977. Klossiella sp. in the kidneys of two bats (Myotis sodalis). Veterinary Parasitology. 3: 365-369.

Labbe, A. 1893. Sur les coccidies des oiseaux. Comptes Rendus de l'Academie des Sciences, Series 3, 116: 1300-1303.

Labbe, A. 1896. Recherches zoologiques, cytologiques et biologiques sur less coccidies. Archives de Zoologie Experimentale et Generale 14: 517-654.

Lainson, R. 1968. Parasitological studies in British Honduras III.--Some coccidial parasites of mammals. Annals of Tropical Medicine and Parasitology 62: 252-259.

Lainson, R. and Naiff, R.D. 1998. Eimeria peltocephali n. sp., (Apicomplexa: Eimeriidae) from the freshwater turtle Peltocephalus dumerilianus (Chelonia: Pelomusidae) and Eimeria molossi n. sp., from the bat, Molossus ater. Memorias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz 93: 81-90.

Lavier, G. 1924a. Parasites de chauves-souris de la Cote-d'Or. IV. Protozoaires. Comptes rendus du Congres des Societes Savantes de Paris 1924: 279-280.

Lavier, G. 1924b. Eimeria hessei n. sp., coccidie intestinale de Rhinolophus hipposideros. Annales de Parasitologie humaine et Comparee 2: 335-339.

Lavier, G. 1927. Eimeria dukei n. sp., coccidie parasite intestinal de Cheiroptere. Comptes Rendus des Sciences de la Societe de Biologie 97: 1707-1709.

Levine, N.D. and Ivens, V. 1981. The coccidian parasites (Protozoa, Apicomplexa) of bats. In: Parasitological Topics. A Presentation Volume to P.C.C. Garnham F.R.S. on the Ocassion of his 80th Birthday 1981. Society of Protzoologists Special Publication No. 1, Allen Press, Lawrence, Kansas. pp. 170-176.

Mandal, A.K. and Nair, K.N. 1973. A new species of coccidium from Taphozous melanopogon (Mammalia: Chiroptera) from Andaman Islands. Proceedings of the Indian Academy of Science B, 77: 243-246.

Markinelle, C.J. 1968. Eimeria eumopos n. sp. from a Colombian bat Eumops trumbulli. Journal of Parasitology 15: 57-58.

Musaev, M.A. 1967. Eimeria zakirica-A new species of coccidian from the Mediterranean bat Vespertilio kuhlii Kuhl. Izvestiya Akademii Nauk Azerbaidzhan SSR Seriya Biologischeskikh Nauk 0(5): 37-38.

Musaev, M.A. and Gauzer, M.E. 1971. Eimeria mehelyi-A new species of coccidian from Mehely's horseshoe bat (Rhinolophus mehelyi). Izvestiya Akademii Nauk Azerbaidzhan SSR Seriya Biologischeskikh Nauk 0(5): 94-96.

Musaev, M.A. and Veisov, A.M. 1961. A new species of coccidium from the Mediterranean bat Vespertilio kuhlii Kuhl. Doklady Akademii Nauk Azerbaidzhan SSR 17: 741-744.

Reichenow, E. 1921. Die Coccidien. In: Handbuch der Pathogenen Protozoen, Prowazek, S., editor. Verlag von Johann Ambrosius Barth, Leipzig. pp. 1138-1277.

Scott, D.T. and Duszynski, D.W. 1997. Eimeria from bats of the world: two new species from Myotis spp. (Chiroptera: Vespertilionidae). Journal of Parasitology 83: 495-501.

Wheat, B.E. 1975a. Observations of coccidia from bats. Journal of the Alabama Academy of Science 46(Abstract): 97.

Wheat, B.E. 1975b. Eimeria macyi sp. n. (Protozoa: Eimeriidae) from the eastern Pipistrelle, Pipistrellus subflavus, from Alabama. Journal of Parasitology 61: 920-922.

Yang-Xian, Z., and Fu-Qiang, C. 1983. A new species of the genus Eimeria (Sporozoa: Eimeriidae) from Myotis ricketti Thomas. Acta Zootaxonomica Sinica 8: 1-3.